Do I Need Therapy or Rehabilitation Before Knee Surgery

Author: Howard J. Luks, MD- Posted in: Knee FAQ 1 Comment

Patients facing knee surgery — especially knee replacement surgery as well as surgery to reconstruct the ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) will benefit from Prehabilitation.  

Prehabilitation involves getting your knee... and you ready for surgery.  The stronger and more flexible you are heading into surgery, the stronger and more flexible you will be after the surgery — usually.  

Prehabilitation for ACL Tears or Total Knee Replacements involves: 

  1. reduce swelling
  2. retain range of motion
  3. retain muscle size and strength
  4. maintain cardiovascular fitness

After an Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury (ACL injury), your first step is to get the swelling down. During the initial 48 hours, be sure to ice your injured knee for 15–20 minutes at least two to three times a day. While you’re icing your knee, keep your knee elevated above your heart as much as possible. To decrease inflammation, provide compression for your injured knee with a knee sleeve or ACE bandage — but not too tight!

In addition to reducing swelling with ice, elevation, and compression, you’ll want to REGAIN your range of motion and minimize the risk of muscle wasting or atrophy.  Prehabilitation also improves your strength and maintains your cardiovascular fitness. To do this, you’ll need to keep exercising. Physical therapists and certified athletic trainers can work with you (with certain limitations)  to create an individualized exercise plan that will help you prehabilitate your knee and minimize the risk of  reinjuring it.

 

Don't miss an article. Signup to Dr. Luks' Orthopedic Newsletter

One Response to “Do I Need Therapy or Rehabilitation Before Knee Surgery”

  1. ReplyMeniscus Tears- Is Surgery Necessary -Howard Luks, MD Westchester NY says:

    [...] of you with significant swelling to gain back your motion, stability and strength.  Therapy can be beneficial before surgery (pre-habilitation) , instead of surgery — or after surgery.   Do all meniscal tear [...]

Leave a Reply

Comment Disclaimer

By reading this blog, you agree not to use this blog as medical advice to treat any medical condition in either yourself or others, including but not limited to patients that you are treating. Consult your own physician for any medical issues that you may be having. This entire disclaimer also applies to any guests or contributors to the blog. Under no circumstances shall this blog or any contributors to the blog be responsible for damages arising from use of the blog.

Furthermore, this blog should not be used in any legal capacity whatsoever, including but not limited to establishing “standard of care” in a legal sense or as a basis for expert witness testimony. No guarantee is given regarding the accuracy of any statements or opinions made on the blog.